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Saturday Feb 04

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The Politics of Genocide Claims and the Circassian Diaspora, by Martin W. Lewis

January 14 --Allegations of genocide are often politically charged. On January 23, 2012, the French parliament voted to criminalize the denial of the Armenian genocide at the hands of the Ottoman Empire during World War I. In Turkey, by contrast, it is illegal to assert that the same...

The Will, or the Way? By Dan Peleschuk

Russia Profile, January 17 -- President Dmitry Medvedev asked the State Duma on January 16 to reintroduce gubernatorial elections in what seemed to be the most significant concession yet to the wave of anti-Kremlin protests that have shaken the country recently. Yet it remains unclear whether the move is a genuine attempt...

Poking with the human rights stick, by Oliver Bullough

openDemocracy, January 20, 2012 -- Critical human rights reports from Western agencies have long been the source of consternation among Russian officials. At the end of last month, the Russian Foreign Ministry launched a counterattack, publishing a report highlighting supposed violations in the West.

Arsen Kanokov: Repatriation of Syrian Circassians will be organized!

January 16 -- According to a report by Sk-news.ru, the head of the Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria, Arsen Kanokov, announced that the procedure for diaspora Circassians to return to their historical homeland will be simplified for Circassians of Syria due to the worsening of the...

Three or Four New Airports Planned to be Built in the North Caucasus

January 12, 2012 -- “The number of passengers passing through the airports in the North Caucasus will increase up to forty thousand a day by 2018 which means that the airports in the region must be modernized and expanded,” concluded the report, "Resorts of the North...

Syrian Regime Loses Support from Circassian Community, by Sufian Zhemukhov

Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume: 9 Issue: 6 -- President Bashar al-Assad is increasingly losing the support of the Circassian community many of whose members serve in his army and police. Such is the case of Yaser Ali Abaza, a Syrian Circassian lieutenant who, in a video posted to...

Mass protests in Russia call for election rerun, by Shaun Walker

The Independent - Dec 11, 2011 -- Tens of thousands march through Moscow in a major anti-Putin demo. The crowds stretched along the long, narrow expanse of Bolotnaya Square as far as the eye could see. They spilled out on to side roads, and, at one point, so many had squeezed...

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Mission Possible: Syrian Circassians - The Road Home, by Naima Neflyasheva

In the last twenty days the Syrian Circassians have been the focus of the experts and media specializing in the Caucasus. To date, four groups of Syrian Circassians totalling three hundred people have appealed to the President Dmitry Medvedev and the heads of the republics in which Circassians are the titular nation - Aslan Tkhakushinov of Adygea, Arsen Kanokov of Kabardino-Balkaria and Rashid Temrezov of Karachai-Cherkessia- to help them return to their historic homeland at a time when Syria is actually on the verge of a civil war. Caucasian Knot reports that, "since the beginning of anti-government protests in March 2011, Syrian security forces have killed more than four thousand people and arbitrarily arrested tens of thousands, many of whom have been tortured.  Committed as part of the massive and systematic repression of the civilian population, these incidences are widely documented by Human Rights Watch, based on the evidence of hundreds of victims and witnesses. They qualify as crimes against humanity".

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Travels in Circassia, Krim Tartary, Etcetera, by Edmund Spencer, Esq

Selections from Travels in Circassia, Krim Tartary, Etcetera by Edmund Spencer, Esq. (originally published in 1837) - Upon Entering Circassian Proper - Circassian...

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The Circassians: A Forgotten Genocide?, by Stephen D. Shenfield

The massacre of the Circassians, a forgotten people, serves as the subject of Stephen D. Shenfield’s essay. The Circassians were forced to resettle after the tsarist conquest of their territory.

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Papers respecting the Settlement of Circassian Emigrants in Turkey

Sir H. Bulwer to Earl Russell. – (Received April 23) Constantinople, April 12, 1864 -- My Lord,The continued advances of the Russians in Circassia, and the ill-treatment...

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Tevfik Esenç - the last person able to speak the Ubykh language

Tevfik Esenç (1904 - October 7, 1992) was a Circassian exile in Turkey and the last known speaker of the Ubykh language. Esenç was raised by his Ubykh-speaking grandparents...

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Selected Interview: Stephen Shenfield

The Circassian “genocide” is no longer as badly neglected as it was. – An interview with Stephen Shenfield, November 2009

Selected Interview: Paul Goble

Paul Goble, director of research and publications at the Azerbaijan Diplomatic Academy answers CW's questions. 2008

Western Caucasian Dolmens, V.I. Markovin

Anthropology & Archeology of Eurasia, vol. 41, no. 4 (Spring 2002), pp. 68– 88. Every type of monument from the western Caucasus gains certain popularity from time to time. When this happens... Read more...

Reflections on the Caucasus: 21 May 1864-2010

This project is the outcome of a desire of CircassianWorld.com, which has always tried to publicize academic works from the very day of its inception, to provide a platform for academics, researchers, politicians... Read more...

The Circassian Dimension of the 2014 Sochi Olympics, by Sufian Zhemukhov

PONARS Policy Memo No. 65 - Georgetown University. In 2014, the popular Russian Black Sea resort city of Sochi will host the Winter Olympics, signifying Russia’s increasingly high international profile. Read more...

Imagining Circassia: David Urquhart and the Making of North Caucasus Nationalism

By Charles King - The Russian Review, Volume 66, Issue 2 (April 2007) Pages 238 - 255. Peripheral nations attract committed intercessors. Over the last two centuries, the cause of almost every sizeable... Read more...

The Circassians in Jordan

The first wave of Circassian immigrants, who were mainly of Shapsugh extraction, arrived in Jordan in 1878 and took refuge in the old ruins of Amman. These were followed by the Kabardians who settled in... Read more...


Circassian World: Responses to the
New Challenges, by Sufian Zhemukho(v)

Small nations do not always have to be the victims
of conflict between larger nations; they can
sometimes solve their problems during hard times
if they are able to clearly understand their own...

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Yuri Temirkan(ov)
Acclaimed International Conductor

Yuri Temirkanov was born in 1938, near the
capital city of Nalchik, the Kabardino Balkarian
Republic, in the north Caucasus. At the age of
15 years he went to Leningrad (now St. Petersburg)...

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Prometheus among the Circassians,
by John Colarusso

The most archaic oral tradition seems to be that
of the "Nart Sagas." These are a large corpus of
oral tales involving the Narts, a race of heroes.
While traditonally termed sagas, they are...

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Circassia and Circassians in the
Historical Books & Magazines

A Year Among the Circassians - Turkey, Russia,
the Black sea, and Circassia - Stories from Russia,
Siberia, Poland, and Circassia - The Dublin Review
Vol. IX - The Circassians...

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Heku-Zihia Circassian Web PortalPsine MagazineAmjad Jaimoukha's personal web page

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Bibliography

Books

CAUCASUS PEOPLE



Nart Sagas

Nart Sagas from the Caucasus: Myths and Legends from the Circassians, Abazas, Abkhaz, and Ubykhs, by John Colarusso

The Circassians

The Circassians: A Handbook, by Amjad Jaimoukha 

 

Northwest Caucasus

The Northwest Caucasus: Past, present, future, by Walter Richmond

Caucasus

The Ghost of Freedom: A History of the Caucasus, by Charles King

Atlas

Atlas of Ethno-Political History of the Caucasus (1774-2004), by Artur Tsutsiev